{"id":2461,"date":"2010-02-09T21:13:32","date_gmt":"2010-02-09T13:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hi-id.com\/?p=2461"},"modified":"2010-04-07T18:52:49","modified_gmt":"2010-04-07T10:52:49","slug":"%e2%80%9c%e8%8a%b1%e6%a0%b7%e2%80%9d%e5%b9%b4%e5%8d%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hi-id.com\/?p=2461","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u5e74\u534e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u82b1\u6837\u5e74\u534e\"<\/p>\n

\u56de\u5934\uff0c\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89e6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u8d85\u8fc7\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u53bb\u770b\u770b3-4\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4f53\u4f1a\u6ca7\u6d77\u6851\u7530\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u4e5f\u5c3120\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u6362\u4ee3\u8ba9\u4eba\u8ffd\u8d76\u5730\u6c14\u5598\u5401\u5401\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u751f\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u753b\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u6784\u6216\u8005\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u70ed\u60c5\u6c14\u6c1b\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u4e86\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728 iPhone \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u62ff\u6765\u653e\u7f6e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u672c\u53d1\u6325\u521b\u9020\u529b\u9020\u578b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u88ab\u5927\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u7ed9\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u952e\u76d8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u7ffb\u76d6\u2026\u2026\u4f3c\u4e4e\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u6d01\u7ea4\u8584\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\uff0c\u653e\u4e00\u5757\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4e8b\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u6216\u8005\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u53bb\u7ed8\u5236\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u7f16\u7ec7\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u66f2\u9762\uff0c\u523b\u753b\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u2026\u2026\u6211\u4eec\u4f24\u611f\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u53d8\u5316<\/a>\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u201c\u7ed8\u5236\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u7f16\u7ec7\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u66f2\u9762\uff0c\u523b\u753b\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u201c\u9020\u578b\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e0d\u662f Stylist\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u505a\u7684\u65e0\u975e\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u613f\u671b\u4e4b\u7c7b\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fa\u5316\u4ee5\u201c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7ed9\u4e88\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8ffd\u6c42\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5929\u751f\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 Style \u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u662f Form Giver \u4e5f\u662f Stylist\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f Form Giver \/ Stylist \u201d\u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u9020\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u8c03\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u9020\u578b\u7684\u539f\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u9020\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ea7\u751f\u6000\u7591\u751a\u81f3\u523b\u610f\u8131\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u53bb\u770b\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d1\u751f\u7740\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u6837\u5f0f\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u6837\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u62ff\u8d77\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7684\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u7684\u4f1a\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e9b\u4e61\u6101\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u6837\u5f0f\uff08style\uff09\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7f8e\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u662f\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u505c\u7559\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5c31\u62ff\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u6790 Apple \u66f2\u7ebf\u8fdb\u5316<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83 Unibody \u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 MacBook Pro \u548c iBook G3\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4ece\u6837\u5f0f\u4e0a\u53bb\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u62c9\u5165\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7740\u8ff7\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u6837\u5f0f\u7684\u8ffd\u6eaf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u8ffd\u6eaf\uff0c\u5b83\u663e\u5f97\u90a3\u4e48\u6251\u6714\u8ff7\u79bb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u2014\u2014\u8bf8\u5982\u7535\u8111\u7535\u6e90\u5f00\u5173\u4e0a\u7684\u84dd\u8272LED\u706f\u73af\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u6709\u5076\u7136\u56e0\u7d20\u6bd4\u5982\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u79cd\u98ce\u6f6e\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f02\u6d6e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6df7\u6c8c\u72b6\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u6e38\u79bb\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u59a8\u5c31\u4ece\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u9f20\u6807\u8bf4\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\"ideo<\/p>\n

IDEO<\/a> \u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c1980\u5e74\u4e3a Apple \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u53ea\u8d70\u5411\u5927\u4f17\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9f20\u6807\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0 IDEO\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5408\u5e76\u524d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e00 Hovey-Kelley Design \u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff08Dean Hovey \u548c David Kelley \u7ec4\u5efa\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u7684\u9f20\u6807\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u540e\u8d70\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9f20\u6807\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb Stanford Magazine 2002 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300aMighty Mouse\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bf8\u5982\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b \u201crapid prototyping\u201d \u8bbe\u8ba1\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9879\u76ee\u4e3a\u9f20\u6807\u7684\u4eca\u540e\u53d1\u5c55\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u57fa\u8c03\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 “rib cage”\uff08\u5361\u6263\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u4ef6\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u5f81\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\u96be\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u5382\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9f20\u6807\u4e5f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5851\u6599\u6a21\u5177\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9f20\u6807\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7684 Style \uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u9762\uff08\u4e3a\u4e86\u548c Lisa \u952e\u76d8\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\uff09\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53f0\u9636\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u89c1\u5230\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5185\u9a71\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u8bb0\u540d\u800c\u9a71\u4f7f\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u9f20\u6807\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0a\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9020\u578b\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u65b0\u9c9c\uff09\u2026\u2026\u81f3\u4e8e\u539f\u56e0\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u77e5\u6653\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ffd\u6c42\u6240\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2a Style \u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4eca\u540e\u9f20\u6807\u53d1\u5c55\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6b3e Apple \u7684\u9f20\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\"ADB<\/p>\n

ADB Mouse II\uff0cApple 1993\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u9f20\u6807\u76f8\u6bd4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5c31\u50cf\u7528\u4e00\u5757\u6728\u5934\u524a\u51fa\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65b9\u65b9\u6b63\u6b63\u548c\u80a5\u7682\u76d2\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b3e ADB Mouse II \u901a\u4f53\u5706\u6da6\u7684\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f27\u9762\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4eb2\u548c\u529b\u3002\u4eca\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5927\u4f17\u578b\u9f20\u6807\u4e5f\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u59a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\"nokia<\/p>\n

Nokia 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5706\u6da6\uff0c\u50cf Nokia 1011 \u90a3\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u673a\u5b50\uff0c\u5728Mic\u53d7\u8bdd\u5668\u90e8\u5206\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u5f27\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5904\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u6d41\u4f20\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u3002\u4e0a\u56fe\u622a\u53d6\u81ea\u4e00\u5f20\u5927\u56fe<\/a>\uff0cNokia \u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5386\u53f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\"vw<\/p>\n

\u5927\u4f17\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u662f Golf Mk2 \uff081985-1992\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u662f Mk3 \uff081992-1998\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5706\u6da6\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u7740\u67e5\u5176\u4ed6\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\u66f4\u65b0\u6362\u4ee3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u98ce\u683c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5c31\u662f\u5706\u6da6\u4e86\uff0c\u66f2\u9762\u591a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u90fd\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u5728\u9020\u578b\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u610f\u8bc6\u60f3\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a CNC\u3001CAD\/CAM\u3001PC\u2026\u2026 \u5728 Heinrich Arnold \u7684 The recent history of the machine tool industry and the effects of technological change \u4e2d\uff08\u94fe\u63a5<\/a>\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0cCNC \u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a CNC \u5f00\u59cb\u5411 PC \u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002NC \u6570\u63a7\u673a\u5e8a\u8d77\u59cb\u4e8e1950\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u53d7\u4e8c\u6218\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u56fd\u5bb6\u5956\u7ae0\u4e2d\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684 Steve Jobs \u548c Steve Wozniak\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\uff08PC\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5927\u4f17\u6240\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4eba\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u63a7\u673a\u5e8a\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u8005\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u7236\u7684 John T. Parsons\u3002\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0cCAD\/CAM\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u6269\u5c55\uff0cNURBS\u57281989\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e86SG\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7efc\u5408\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e CAD\/CAM\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb David E. Weisberg \u7684 The Engineering Design Revolution<\/a>\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u8bf4\u5230\uff1aCAD \u884c\u4e1a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201ccowboy culture\u201d \u725b\u4ed4\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u725b\u4ed4\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f81\u6218\u6c99\u573a\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5199\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u54e5\u95ef\u8361\u6c5f\u6e56\u4e0d\u5199\u4e66\uff0c\u54e5\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u6c5f\u6e56\u4e0a\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4f20\u8bf4\u201d\u3002\u56de\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u5173\u4e8e Apple \u9f20\u6807\u7684Stanford Magazine \u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8bf4\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6c42\u529f\u540d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u6fc0\u52b1\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u66f4\u811a\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u66f4\u70ed\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u8bd5\u60f3\u6211\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u90fd\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\u7684\u524d\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5f71\u54cd\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u8fd9\u6837\u4f20\u64ad\u800c\u5f00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"something<\/p>\n

\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\uff08style\uff09\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5f88\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6bd4\u5982\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5f88\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u5982\u7ec6\u8282\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u6807\u793a\u7684\u3002Nexus One \u7684 Unibody \u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8170\u5e26\uff0cNokia N97 \u7684 logo \u94ed\u724c\uff0cIntel Reader \u7684\u6309\u952e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u548c\u201c\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u201d\uff08inevitable<\/a>\uff09\u76f8\u53bb\u8f83\u8fdc\uff0cNexus One \u7684 Unibody \u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eae\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u4e9b\u8c04\u5a9a\u6216\u8005\u80a4\u6d45\uff0c\u4f46\u786e\u5b9e\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u4f60\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u504f\u7231\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\uff0c\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u5f00\u59cb\u538c\u5f03\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u53c8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u5bf9\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u65ad\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"early<\/p>\n

Frog Design \u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e3a WEGA \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7535\u89c6\u4ee5\u53ca Apple IIc\uff0c\u5728\u4e3a Apple \u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u96ea\u767d\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u6563\u70ed\u5b54\u7684\u7ec6\u81f4\u523b\u753b\u3002Hartmut Esslinger \u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5728 Frog \u65e9\u671f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u578b\u52a0\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u4ece\u88c5\u9970\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6563\u70ed\u5b54\u4e4b\u7c7b\u662f\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\"HealthBuddy\"<\/p>\n

IDEO 1998 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6309\u952e\u548c\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51f9\u9762\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u6309\u952e\u548c\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5e26\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c1\u5230\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u3002\u540c\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6309\u952e\u9762\u677f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6309\u952e\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e24\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u76f8\u914d\u7684\u5c31\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5706\u5708\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6307\u793a\u6027\u6765\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c31\u662f\u88c5\u9970\u201d\u4f5c\u89e3\u8131\u3002<\/p>\n

\"idea<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u83b7\u5956\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u4ece IDEA \u4e2d\u968f\u4fbf\u9009\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u4e86\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4e0d\u65ad\u770b\u4f5c\u54c1\u96c6\u5f53\u4f5c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\"sketch<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u56fe\u4f30\u8ba1\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u8ba4\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c Carl liu \u7684\u624b\u7ed8\uff0c\u5f53 Carl liu \u7684\u624b\u7ed8\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u98ce\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u624b\u7ed8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u5c31\u6709\u597d\u591a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u56fe\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u3002\u624b\u7ed8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u884c\u4e3a\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u50cf\u624b\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\u6700\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u82b1\u6837\u201d\u663e\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

“\u82b1\u6837”\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u53bb\u4f53\u4f1a\u628a\u73a9\u731c\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u540d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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